ANSWERS for Acids & Bases Questions
1a) basic due to nitrite b) acidic due to Zn ion (transition
metal)
c) acidic due to hydrogen sulfate d) acidic due to ammonium e) neutral
2) hypoiodous < acetic < hydrofluoric < nitric
Acid strength increases as Ka increases. Nitric acid is a strong acid & its Ka
approaches "infinity".
3a) -0.70 (HBr is a strong acid) b) 13.00 (KOH strong
base)
c) 1.57 do ICE chart, use Ka for HCNO d) 9.38
do ICE, use Kb for acetate
4) 4.4 x 10 exp-10 (i.e. 10 to the -10 power); 2.3 x 10 exp-5
:-)